Uganda and South Sudan have long shared a warm and productive relationship, characterized by diplomatic cooperation, economic partnerships, and cultural exchanges.
However, concerns are emerging from Juba over what it sees as damaging media coverage that could threaten these ties, particularly from one of Uganda’s daily newspaper.
Speaking from his office at the South Sudan Embassy in Kampala, newly appointed Ambassador H.E. Paul Molong Akaro expressed deep concerns about what he termed “negative energies” from Ugandan media. He singled out the daily publication, accusing it of tarnishing the image of South Sudan.
A Strong Historical and Economic Bond
Uganda has played a crucial role in South Sudan’s history, offering refuge to many South Sudanese during their struggle for independence and providing humanitarian support. Since South Sudan’s independence in 2011, Uganda has remained a key ally, fostering diplomatic relations and supporting regional stability.
Recently, Uganda reaffirmed this commitment by deploying the Uganda People’s Defence Forces (UPDF) to South Sudan to aid in security efforts.
Trade remains a cornerstone of this partnership, with Uganda exporting food products, manufactured goods, and construction materials to South Sudan.
Ambassador Paul emphasized the significance of this trade corridor, noting that it benefits businesses and provides employment for thousands of citizens on both sides of the border.
Additionally, Uganda has been a major player in peacekeeping and mediation efforts in South Sudan, working to curb cross-border crimes such as smuggling and human trafficking.
The Media Controversy
Despite these strong ties, tensions have arisen following a controversial political cartoon published in the said newspaper on Sunday, March 9, 2025. The cartoon depicted South Sudan’s President Salva Kiir in an unflattering manner, appearing distracted by alcohol while important documents lay scattered across his desk.
A television screen in the background displayed the headline: “South Sudan on Brink of War.” The imagery suggested that the president was dismissing the crisis in his country.
The cartoon, by renowned cartoonist, who works for the newspaper, has sparked outrage in Juba. The South Sudanese government sees it as an attempt to undermine their leadership and derail efforts to maintain peace.
Official Response from South Sudan
Ambassador Paul confirmed that his government has lodged a formal protest with Uganda’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs. “We acknowledge the independence of the media, but interfering in our internal matters, especially at such a fragile time, is unacceptable,” he said. He also revealed that efforts to engage the Monitor’s management have been unsuccessful.
According to the embassy’s media handler, Mary Akuar, repeated attempts to contact the newspaper’s Editor-in-Chief for a discussion were ignored. “They refused to pick our calls after we requested a meeting,” she stated.
A source within Uganda’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs confirmed receipt of the protest note and described it as strongly worded. “The matter is being handled at the highest level,” the source revealed, choosing to remain anonymous.
Call for Responsible Journalism
Ambassador Paul stressed that the media should play a constructive role in fostering unity and collaboration between Uganda and South Sudan. “Our two nations should continue to serve as a model of neighborly relations in East Africa. The media should be partners in achieving this goal, not fueling misunderstandings,” he said.
With South Sudan still navigating a delicate post-conflict recovery, its leaders urge Ugandan media to exercise fairness and responsibility. The situation remains fluid as diplomatic efforts continue, but it is evident that South Sudan will not take negative portrayals lightly. Uganda’s response to the concerns raised will likely determine the future course of relations between the two neighboring nations.
