The world’s most prestigious football competition is about to begin. The competition will be held in Qatar, and the opening match between Qatar and Ecuador will take place this Sunday.
The world football governing body, FIFA, has urged competing nations to “focus on football” and mute concerns about the country’s human rights record, its treatment and working conditions of migrant workers while stadiums were being constructed, and its stance on homosexual relationships.
However, if traveling supporters intend to visit Qatar, they must be aware of a number of regulations and laws, some of which differ from our own.
The following is a list of prohibited activities in Qatar.
Homosexual behaviour
Homosexuality is illegal in Qatar, especially if it is on display in a public place. Private life is most respected in the gulf state, but the laws are strict.
Intimacy in a public place can be deemed offensive. This applies to people of any sexual orientation.
Alcohol
Drinking alcohol and being drunk in public is considered an offence. Tourists have been arrested for this in Qatar in the past, usually related to offensive behaviour or being drunk and disorderly.
Licensed bars and restaurants are the only places people can legally buy alcohol. The legal drinking age is 21, and a photo ID is required to buy a drink.
Possessing drugs
Drug possession is treated with a zero tolerance policy in Qatar, even residual amounts. Heavy fines and deportation await those who are caught trafficking, smuggling, or possessing narcotics.
Offensive behaviour
Swearing and making obscene and abusive gestures are illegal. They are considered obscene acts, and offenders risk being deported and jailed. These punishments are more likely if this behaviour is aimed at the police.
Photography in certain circumstances
Filming and photographing sensitive areas, such as religious, military, or construction sites, have gotten people arrested in the past. The government advises visitors to seek permission before taking any photos or videos.
Relationships outside marriage
Public intimacy between men and women – even teenagers – can lead to an arrest. Living as part of a couple while being unmarried is considered illegal.
Sex outside of marriage, whether heterosexual or homosexual, is a criminal offence, that can lead to an arrest or a potential court case. The punishment for this crime can include a fine, a custodial sentence, and deportation after the sentence.
Dressing inappropriately
Visitors have to dress modestly in public and while driving. Women have to cover their shoulders and refrain from wearing short skirts.
Men and women are advised not to wear shorts or sleeveless shirts when going into government buildings, healthcare facilities, or shopping malls. People can be denied entry to these places for not dressing modestly.